If your acoustic guitar strings start to sound dull or worn out, it may be time to restring your instrument. Restringing an acoustic guitar is a relatively simple process that can be done at home with just a few tools and some patience. 

In this blog post, I will walk you through the step-by-step process of restring your acoustic guitar, including tips to prolong strings lifetime.

Whether you’re a beginner or an experienced guitarist, knowing how to restring your acoustic guitar is a valuable skill that will keep your instrument sounding its best.

how-to-restring-an-acoustic-guitar

Why Do You Need To Restring An Acoustic Guitar?

Fresh strings provide many benefits to players. Here are some reasons why you should change your strings regularly.

They Sound Brighter

New strings will produce a brighter sound. In the guitar world, “brightness” refers to the instrument’s high-end or treble sound. A bright sound is notoriously difficult to describe, but words like “clear,” “crisp,” or “chime-like” are all used to describe it.

Fresh strings sound brighter and have more resonance. When a string is clean, it vibrates longer, resulting in long, ringing notes.

In the end, your sound is personal. Changing strings before recording may only sometimes achieve the sound you seek. A week-old or three-month-old string might be more to your taste. For the best sound, use new strings for each program.

It's More Durable

Restringing before a big show is not only about sound but also about durability. A string breaking during a performance is the last thing you want, and old guitar strings, especially if they are brittle and corroded, are more likely to snap.

Fresh strings last longer and shouldn’t break during your big moment. New strings will also stay in tune longer and better once stretched out. Guitarists need reliable, durable strings.

It Feels Fresh

It feels good to play with new strings. When you play a freshly strung guitar, you’ll understand why it’s addictive. Restringing semi-regularly makes sense, but there are more tangible reasons for it.

New strings are silky and playable, while corroded or dirty strings are rough on the fingertips. Chord changes are effortless when your fingers glide across clean strings. By sliding from note to note smoothly, squeaks and string noise are minimized.

It's More Stylish

The feel and appearance of new strings are both improved. The golden bronze of the low strings shines in the spotlight while the silvery high strings draw clean lines against the fretboard. If your guitar is beautiful, you should match it with fresh strings when filming a music video, playing your first gig, or strumming for friends.

How Often Should I Restring My Acoustic Guitar?

Too often, people just starting on the guitar keep the strings that came with it until they break. At this point, it’s likely that those strings are dead and don’t make any sound. 

This happens because oil, dead skin, sweat, and other dirt and gunk build up between the holes on the wound strings. This building stops the strings from vibrating properly, which kills their brightness, makes them dull, and makes it much more likely that they will break.

If you want your acoustic guitar to always sound good, you should change its strings regularly, even if none are broken. Every three months, the normal player should think about getting new strings.

How To Restring An Acoustic Guitar?

Restringing an acoustic guitar is a relatively simple process that can be done at home with just a few tools.

Start With A Space

Setting up a bench, table, or bed is the best way to start restringing your acoustic guitar so that nothing bad happens. As with any other guitar maintenance, it’s best to have a clear, uncluttered space, and we suggest getting a mat just for the job to keep things from moving.

Support The Neck

When you put your guitar down, the neck should always be supported. You can use something as easy as a pillow or buy special supports. This keeps the guitar from rocking back and forth, lowering the risk of damage again.

Take Off The Old Strings

If you’re changing strings on a vintage or other delicate guitar, the best advice is to do so one at a time to avoid substantial changes in neck tension. Modern guitars, particularly ones with truss rods, can easily endure tension changes without damage.

The approach is the same whether you remove the strings one by one or all six at once. Begin by loosening the first string you intend to replace; there is no need to unwind it entirely; only acquire some slack in the string and then cut it using wire snips or string cutters, removing excess from the tuning machine head.

Remove the Bridge Pins

The next step is to take out the bridge pins. Since the strings are no longer taut, you should be able to take them off by hand. If they are still too tight to take out by hand, use a bridge pin removal tool to carefully pry them out of the bridge and then take the old string off the pin. Don’t push too hard, or your bridge will be damaged.

Deep Clean The Fretboard

When all the strings are off, use a clean microfiber cloth to wipe away any dust or dirt on the instrument. Next, take a clean cloth, put a few drops of your favorite fretboard conditioner on it, and work it into the wood in small, circular motions.

Again, put a small amount of the fretboard conditioner on a clean cloth and work it into the bridge. Keeping it in good shape will help keep it from cracking, which will keep it sounding its best.

Bring Out The New Strings

Remember that it’s best only to unpackage the string you’re about to install. This will keep you from putting them on wrong and make it less likely that your strings will get damaged before you put them on.

Put The Ball End In The Bridge

Put the string’s ball end into the bridge to restring an acoustic guitar. Make sure that the end with the hole faces the headstock. Put the string’s ball end into the right hole on the bridge. 

Once the ball is in place, slide the bridge pin into the hole with the slot facing up toward the headstock. Push until the pin is flush, but don’t force it in. Once the string is tuned, the stress of the string should be enough to hold the pin in place.

Work from low to high E if you want to remove all six strings. If you replace strings one by one, you will put the new strings in the same order you took out the old ones.

Put the end of the string through the right hole in the tuning machine and pull it through. Then, you’ll need to loosen the string until it’s about as long as the space between the tuning posts.

Make Sure The Strings Are Tied To The Posts

Make sure the strings are tight on the posts. When winding, the first turn is the most important. The live end of the string should go over the loose end, and the rest of the turns should go under the loose end. This is the best way to keep the string from slipping off the tuning post and keep it in place.

Pull The Strings Tight

Make sure the strings are tight. Using a winder makes it much easier to pull the strings tight. If you don’t have one, you can still tighten it by hand, but it will take a little longer. Don’t worry about tuning until you’ve put all the strings on.

Adjust The Tuning

Once all the strings are in place, you can start to tune. Work through your strings from low E to high E with your tuner, whether a clip-on, a line-in for electric acoustic guitars, or even an app on your phone.

Don't Let The Strings Hang Loose

Cut off the extra string. Now that the strings are almost at full tension, you can use your multi-tool to cut off any extra string as close to the tuning posts as possible.

Tune It Up Again

Once all six strings are tight, you may have to go back and tune each one again. This is because the stress of the next string you tune can change the neck relief and throw the strings you’ve already tuned out of tune.

When You Need To Restring an Acoustic Guitar?

When changing guitar strings, keep an eye out for the following signs, and don’t ignore them.

Diminished Brightness, Resonance, and Sustain

If your guitar starts sounding dull, e.g. losing tone as the strings lose brightness over time, it is evident that your strings need replacing. A guitar will also start to feel less responsive at this point, with a noticeable lack of sustain. 

Acoustic guitars rely on their ability to resonate, and as their strings age, their tone will change. Acoustic strings have a shorter life span than electric guitar strings because of this, which is more noticeable in acoustic strings.

Stability Tuning

Fresh strings require stretching and returning once installed on the guitar but tend to hold their tuning once acclimatized. However, older strings become less reliable and more unstable as they age. Restringing your guitar may help if it’s not staying in tune.

Corrosion

Corrosion on guitar strings indicates that they need to be changed. In corrosion, metals lose electrons to oxygen and form oxides on their surfaces. There is a difference between corrosion and rust, which depends on the strings’ composition.

Strings that build up gunk from fingers are often mistaken for corrosion, especially wound strings. Regardless, if your strings are discolored, it’s probably time to replace them.

Kinks

It is more likely that strings with visible kinks will break. Due to regular playing, such as practicing or performing live, the string is pressed against the fret wires.

It is common for kinks to become more apparent over time as the strings stretch and their ability to maintain tension decreases.

How to Prolong an Acoustic Guitar String?

Guitar strings are among the most expensive purchases you make for your guitar because you must repeatedly purchase them. However, preserving your guitar strings can save you money in the long run.

Wash Your Hands First

Before you play your instrument, you need to wash your hands. The dirt, grease, and grime on your hands will end on your guitar’s strings. So, to keep your guitar strings in good condition, ensure your hands are clean of dirt and grease before playing.

Before you play, either wash your hands or use hand sanitizer, which will kill off any bacteria on your hands and remove all of the oils that can damage your strings and instrument.

Wipe Your Strings Down

After you’ve played your instrument:

  1. Wipe your strings down. Your guitar strings will still become dirty even if you take the time to keep your hands clean before playing it.
  2. Wipe them down with a soft, dry cloth.
  3. Use a dish towel to do this; wrap the cloth gently around each string and move it up and down.

Regularly Replace Your Strings

Strings accumulate dust and residue over time, so make sure you change them out regularly. String changes depend on how often you play your guitar. Strings should be changed every few months, regardless of how often you play them.

You should not remove all of your guitar strings at once, as this could cause your guitar to lose its tension over time, resulting in a bent neck that will forever change your guitar’s sound.

Remove and replace the two lowest strings before moving on to the next pair instead of removing all strings simultaneously. When you replace your strings, thoroughly clean the frets and fretboard oil.

Store Your Guitar Properly

Proper guitar storage can also prolong their life by protecting your strings from the elements. If you don’t play your guitar daily, it’s best to keep it in its hard case or gig bag.

Ensure the humidity in the room is manageable, as this can lead to corroded strings, regardless of whether you store your guitar in a case. Relative humidity of 45-55% is ideal for guitars. You can protect your guitar and its strings by monitoring humidity levels in the room with a hygro-thermometer.

Final Words on How To Restring An Acoustic Guitar?

Restringing an acoustic guitar is an essential skill for every guitarist to learn. Following the step-by-step process outlined in this blog post, you can easily rest your guitar and ensure it sounds its best. 

Remember to take your time and be careful when removing the old strings and attaching the new ones. Additionally, implementing tips to prolong the lifetime of your strings will save you time and money in the long run.

FAQs

What Happens If You Don't Restring A Guitar?

The intensity and tone of your guitar strings will fade over time, fall out of tune, and eventually break.

How Long Do Acoustic Guitar Strings Last?

Many guitarists wait six months or longer before changing their strings, while others play them for about 90 days. Even a few musicians change their strings every time they perform.

Is It Bad To Leave An Acoustic Guitar Without Strings?

No. Put some new strings on it and tune it when you return to it – you shouldn’t have any problems. It can be fixed with a professional setup for minor issues. There’s probably no need for that.

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